“Benaras is older than history, older than tradition, older even than legend, and looks twice as old as all of them put together” – Author Mark Twain.

In a spiritually uplifting turn of events, Varanasi, the eternal city on the banks of the sacred Ganga Maa has now been ranked the 2nd most popular religious destination in the world with a score of 78, according to a research conducted by My Cross, and placing India firmly on the global map of soul-stirring pilgrimages. Varanasi’s ancient name was Kashi, and it is the spiritual heartbeat of Hinduism, revered for its ancient temples, timeless rituals, and the promise of Moksha (liberation).

This monumental recognition comes just behind Kyoto, Japan, which continues to hold its revered position as the most popular religious destination in the world.

Kyoto, Japan – The Spiritual Giant of the East

Japan Kyoto Shimogamo Shrine
Image by mafutto from Pixabay

Kyoto has topped the list of popular religious destinations and stands as a global icon of serene spirituality and cultural heritage. It is a home to over 1,600 Buddhist temples and Shinto shrines. The city mesmerizes visitors with its Zen gardens, Geisha traditions, and timeless tea ceremonies. For those planning a soul-searching journey, explore cheap flights to Kyoto and apply for your Japan visa online for a seamless journey.

If you are planning a trip to Kyoto, check out all-inclusive Kyoto, Japan tour packages.

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Varanasi: The Divine City of Light

Varanasi Ghat
Varanasi Ghat
Image by D Mz from Pixabay

Varanasi or Banaras or Kashi – call it whatever you like, but it won’t ever change the fact that it is the oldest city in the world. Situated along the sacred banks of the Ganges River, the city is also known as Banaras or Kashi, which radiates an eternal flame of spiritual wisdom, cultural heritage, and mystical charm. According to legend, this ancient city was founded by Lord Shiva himself, and it is said that is Lord Shiva’s favorite. The city stands as a living archive of Hindu traditions, philosophies, and rituals with over 3000 years of history woven into its fabric.

When you ask where the living embodiment of spirituality is? The answer is Varanasi, with its narrow Ghats echoing with Vedic chants and sacred rituals taking place daily on the Ganga’s banks. Therefore, it is the second most popular religious destination in the world.

If you’re planning a pilgrimage tour, book cheap flights from Mumbai to Varanasi to begin your transcendental journey.

Varanasi’s Sacred Soul: Religious Places You Must Visit

This city is home to some of the most famous religious places in Varanasi, and they are:

  • Dashashwamedh Ghat – The main ghat, famous for the spectacular Ganga Aarti every evening.
  • Manikarnika Ghat – The primary cremation ghat, symbolizing the cycle of life and death.
  • Assi Ghat – A peaceful place where pilgrims offer prayers and meditate, especially during sunrise.
  • Panchganga Ghat – Said to be the confluence of five sacred rivers.
  • Sarnath – Located just outside Varanasi, where Lord Buddha gave his first sermon after attaining enlightenment.
  • Alamgir Mosque (Gyanvapi Mosque) – Built by Aurangzeb; a site of historical significance with a complex legacy.
  • Nepali Mandir (Shiva Temple) – A beautiful wooden temple built in Nepali style near Lalita Ghat.

For a comfortable stay near these Varanasi sacred & religious sites, choose from the best hotels in Varanasi.

If you’re planning to visit Nagpur for its religious sites and temples, explore cheap flights from Mumbai to Nagpur.

Also Read: Best Hotels in Varanasi: Top Hotels and Homestays for Comfort

The Most Religious Temples in Varanasi

Some of the most religious temples in Varanasi are not just architectural marvels but portals to the divine:

  • Kashi Vishwanath Temple – One of the 12 Jyotirlingas, dedicated to Lord Shiva. The spiritual heart of Varanasi.
  • Annapurna Devi Temple – Adjacent to Kashi Vishwanath, devoted to the goddess of nourishment.
  • Sankat Mochan Hanuman Temple – A beloved shrine of Lord Hanuman, known for removing troubles (sankat).
  • Durga Kund Temple – A red-hued temple dedicated to Goddess Durga, located near a sacred pond (kund).
  • Tulsi Manas Mandir – Built where the poet-saint Tulsidas composed the Ramcharitmanas.
  • Bharat Mata Mandir – A rare temple dedicated to Mother India, featuring a relief map of India carved in marble.
  • Kal Bhairav Temple – Worshipped as the fierce guardian deity of Varanasi.

Make your experience effortless with customizable Varanasi tour packages, where every sacred site is just a guided step away.

If your next divine calling is from the South, explore some affordable options for Mumbai to Chennai flights or Pune to Bangalore flights.

Enlightening Experiences: Things to do in Varanasi

  1. Witness the Ganga Aarti at Dashashwamedh Ghat. It’s a spiritual experience that leaves an imprint on your soul.
  2. Take a sunrise boat ride on the Ganges.
  3. Visit the Kashi Vishwanath Temple.
  4. Explore the 80+ ghats of Varanasi.
  5. Visit Sarnath. It is a place where Lord Buddha gave his first sermon. Visit the Dhamek Stupa, Ashoka Pillar, and Sarnath Museum for Buddhist insights.
  6. Watch a classical music or dance performance.
  7. Shop for Banarasi Silk Sarees.
  8. Relish local cuisines such as Kachori-sabzi for breakfast, Tamatar Chaat, Banarasi Paan, and Lassi.
  9. Wander the narrow, winding streets, filled with temples, local shops, ancient homes, and unexpected spiritual encounters.
  10.  And if you’re visiting during November, witness Dev Deepawali, when millions of diyas (lamps) illuminate the ghats which is truly a divine spectacle.

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Just a few hours away from Varanasi lies Ayodhya, the sacred birthplace of Lord Rama and a cornerstone of the Ramayana. Ayodhya is now emerging as a must-visit on India’s spiritual circuit, and it is enriched with divine tales and stunning temples. You can explore the grandeur of the Ram Mandir and nearby ghats with exclusive Ayodhya tour packages. Also, explore cheap flights to Ayodhya.

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FAQs – Popular Religious Destination in the World

What to see in Varanasi?
In Varanasi, you must witness the majestic Ganga Aarti at Dashashwamedh Ghat, visit the Kashi Vishwanath Temple, explore ancient ghats like Manikarnika and Assi, take a sunrise boat ride on the Ganges, and experience the spiritual serenity of Sarnath, where Lord Buddha gave his first sermon.

Why is Varanasi famous in the world?
Varanasi is globally renowned as the spiritual capital of India, known for its ancient temples, sacred ghats, vibrant rituals, and as a centre of Hinduism, philosophy, and music. It’s believed to be one of the world’s oldest continuously inhabited cities.

Which is the holiest city in India?
Varanasi is considered the holiest city in India for Hindus, often referred to as Kashi or The City of Light, and is believed to offer moksha (liberation) to those who die here.

What is the religious tourism in Varanasi?
Religious tourism in Varanasi revolves around visits to sacred temples, ghats, and rituals, including pilgrimages, spiritual experiences, and cultural heritage tours. Tourists also explore nearby holy sites like Sarnath and Ayodhya.

What is the holy place of Varanasi?
The most sacred places in Varanasi include: Kashi Vishwanath Temple, Dashashwamedh Ghat, Manikarnika Ghat, and Sarnath. These sites are deeply revered in Hinduism and Buddhism.

What is the main religion in Varanasi?
The primary religion in Varanasi is Hinduism, although the city also holds significance for Buddhists, Jains, and Muslims, with important religious sites for each faith.

Why is Varanasi famous as a pilgrimage destination?
Varanasi is famous as a pilgrimage site because it’s believed to be founded by Lord Shiva and offers spiritual liberation (moksha). Its timeless rituals, ancient temples, and the sacred Ganga make it a divine destination for millions.

What is the Speciality of Varanasi?
Varanasi’s specialty lies in its blend of spiritual depth, cultural richness, and artistic heritage. It’s known for Banarasi silk sarees, Hindu philosophy, Indian classical music, and its unique rituals along the Ganges.

Which place is known as a holy place?
Varanasi is globally recognized as one of the holiest places on Earth, revered as a place where the divine and mortal realms meet, making it a magnet for pilgrims and spiritual seekers worldwide.

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